I-304/304L yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu iAustenitc stainless steel.Ibalelwa ngaphezu kwe-50% yazo zonke insimbi engenasici eveliswayo, imele phakathi kwe-50% -60% yokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingenasici kunye nezicelo ze-fins phantse kuwo onke amashishini.I-304L yikhemikhali yekhabhoni ephantsi ye-304, idityaniswe nokongezwa kwenitrogen yenza ukuba i-304L ihlangabezane neempawu zomatshini zika-304. I-304L isoloko isetyenziselwa ukunqanda ukonakala okunokwenzeka kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo. Imagnethi encinci ngenxa yokusebenza okubandayo okanye i-welding.Iyakwazi ukudityaniswa ngokulula kwaye icutshungulwe ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokwenziwa.Inokumelana okugqwesileyo kwi-corrosion ye-atmospheric, i-oxidizing ephakathi kunye nokunciphisa imimandla, kunye ne-intergranular corrosion kwi-conition ye-welded Ikwanayo namandla abalaseleyo kunye nokuqina kumaqondo obushushu e-cryogenic ngokunjalo.
Ibakala(%) | Ni | Cr | Fe | N | C | Mn | Si | S | P |
304 Ayinabala | 8-10.5 | 18-20 | ibhalansi | - | 0.08 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
304L iStainless | 8-12 | 17.5-19.5 | ibhalansi | 0.1 | 0.03 | 2.0 | 0.75 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
Ukuxinana | 8.0 g/cm³ |
Indawo yokunyibilika | 1399-1454 ℃ |
Ubume | Tensile strength Rm N/mm² | Unikeze Amandla Rp 0.2N/mm² | Ukwandisa Njenge % | Ukuqina kweBrinell HB |
304 | 520 | 205 | 40 | ≤187 |
304L | 485 | 170 | 40 | ≤187 |
I-ASTM: A 240, A 276, A312,A479
ASME: SA240, SA312, SA479
• Ukumelana nokubola
• Ukuthintelwa kokungcoliseka kwemveliso
• Ukumelana ne-oxidation
• Ukwenziwa lula
• Ubume obugqwesileyo
• Ubuhle benkangeleko
• Ukucoca ngokulula
• Amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obuphantsi
• Amandla alungileyo kunye nokuqina kumaqondo obushushu e-cryogenic
• Ubukho obusele bulungile boluhlu olubanzi lweefom zemveliso
• Ukulungiswa kunye nokuphathwa kokutya
• Izitshintshi zobushushu
• Iinqanawa zokwenziwa kweekhemikhali
• Abahambisi
• Uyilo lwezakhiwo