YiI-Nickel-Iron, i-alloy eyandisiweyo ephantsi equlethe i-36% ye-Nickel ene-balance ye-Iron.Igcina imilinganiselo phantse engaguqukiyo kuluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu obuqhelekileyo be-atmospheri kwaye ine-coefficient ephantsi yokwandisa ukusuka kumaqondo obushushu e-cryogenic ukuya malunga no-+500 °C.I-Nilo 36 ikwagcina amandla amahle kunye nokuqina kumaqondo obushushu e-cryogenic.Izicelo ziquka imigangatho yobude, i-thermostat rods, i-laser components kunye namatanki kunye nemibhobho yokugcina kunye nokuthuthwa kweegesi ezimanzi.
UHlelo Oluzalanayo:
IBanga | Rhashiya | i-USA | Fransi | Jemani | e-UK |
4J32 | 32НКД 32НК-ВИ | Super-Invar Super Nilvar | Invar Umphathi | - | - |
4J36 | 36Н 36Н-ВИ | Invar/Nilvar Unipsan36 | Umgangatho we-Invar Fe-Ni36 | IVacodil36 Nilos36 | Invar/Nilo36 36Ni |
4J38 | - | 38NiFM Simonds38-7FM | - | - | - |
C | Ni | Si | Mn | P | S | Fe |
≤0.05 | 35.0-37.0 | ≤0.3 | 0.2-0.6 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.02 | ibhalansi |
Ubuninzi (g/cm3) | Iqondo lobushushu elinyibilikayo(℃) | Umthamo wobushushu obuthile/J/(kg•℃)(20~100℃) | Ukunganyangeki koMbane(μΩ·m) | Thermalconductivity/W/(m•℃) | Indawo yeCurie(℃) |
8.10 | 1430-1450 | 515 | 0.78 | 11 | 230 |
imeko | σb/MPa | σ0.2/MPa | δ/% |
ukuhlamba | 450 | 274 | 35 |
Ukutyunjwa kwe-alloy | Umndilili wokwandiswa kwe-thermal coefficient/(10-6/ ℃) | |||||
20-50℃ | 20-100℃ | 20-200℃ | 20-300℃ | 20-400℃ | 20-500℃ | |
4J36 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 5.1 | 8.0 | 10.0 |
I-1) I-coefficient yokwandisa i-thermal ephantsi kakhulu phakathi kwe-250 ℃ ~ + 200 ℃.
2) Iplastiki enhle kakhulu kunye nokuqina
Invar 36 indawo yesicelo:
● Ukuveliswa kwerhasi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo, ukugcinwa nokuthutha
● Krwela ihlahla phakathi kwentsimbi nezinye izinto
● Isinyithi esiphindwe kabini kunye nokulawula ubushushu bentsimbi ephindwe kabini
● Inkqubo yodidi lwefilimu
● Imaski yomthunzi
● Umzobo we-CRP wecandelo le-Aviation uyafa
● Isakhelo sesathelayithi kunye neyunithi yokulawula i-electronic missile engaphantsi kwama-200 ℃
● I-laser yokulawula i-electromagnetic lens kwityhubhu encedisayo yokucoca